Animal Rights in Hinduism
16 Aug - 2024

Being one of the biggest and the most ancient religious systems of the world Hinduism has a huge respect to the life in all its manifestations. This is often described not as a religion, but as a way of life that emphasises balance of human beings, animals and the environment. The general thinking of the sanctity of animals, their rights as mentioned earlier are well established in the Vedas.

 

The Core Principle of Ahimsa

There is one of the fundamental beliefs which was unveiled in an earlier section within Hinduism: Ahimsa which stands for non- violence. It involves not only people but also everything that is alive. According to the Vedas , Animal Rights in Hinduism that are the early sacred texts of Hindus, the sanctity of life is the central idea, and one should not harm any living creature, and one should respect all living beings. The Hindu sacred books, the great epic of Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita, preserve the teaching of non-violation as one of the principles prohibiting the torture of animals.

 

Animals as Divine Beings

Hinduism has a belief in the omnipresent divinity of the universe and of life. Some of the animals are worshipped as God, like the cow is known as ‘Mother cow’ and represents wealth. Most of these animals also have religious value and are regarded as gods, and include the elephants, snakes, and monkeys. This belief in the divine origin of animals goes down into the marrow of people and helps protect animals.

 

The Concept of Atman and Reincarnation

The Animal Rights in Hinduism concept of Atman which is the soul or self is considered to be inherent in every living organism. They support the notion of the unity of the organic world and the concept of substance which states that one is in all. Another support for the concept of the soul’s migration from one body to another is the respect of animals as it turns out that the spirit of a person who behaved cruelly to animals can be reborn in the body of an animal.

 

Animal Rights in Modern Hinduism

Thus, animal protection in Hinduism has a firm grounding in sacred texts However, in practice it has come a long way. Unfortunately, modern Hinduism also still bears a tradition and high respect towards animals, many Hindus engaging in animal welfare. However, Animal Rights in Hinduism there are many organizations and people who fight for animals’ rights and do not allow them to be abused or used in any malicious way.

 

Challenges and Opportunities

Hinduism has had a strong animal protection history, yet India continues to wrestle with a host of relevant issues. The areas like abuse and inhumanity to animals, poaching, and product selling, and use of animals for spectacle and food continue to persist. At the same time, the rate of increasing concern for animal rights, as well as, the demand for animal welfare is gradually increasing.

So, Animal Rights in Hinduism can be considered to be an inherent part of the fundamental tenets of the religion. The Vedic literature gives us unambiguous command to be kind to all living entities and to protect them. Despite this, there are signs that more people care and appreciate the need for better treatment of animals and hence expect better treatment of them in future. Adopting the Hindu’s principles and collaborating to make the world a better place should be the goal.